Snow Shoveling and Back Care 101
February is here and winter is not yet over. That's good news for skiers but bad for people with bad backs facing wet heavy snow on their driveways. However if you follow a few simple tips you can keep your back happy and healthy during and after shovelling.
· Do not shovel immediately after getting out of bed. Our backs are very vulnerable when we first get up. This is because the discs take up fluid while we sleep and they can be a little more prone to injury first thing in the morning. Try to move about and be on your feet for ½ an hour before shovelling.
· Similarly, your back is vulnerable after prolonged sitting. Do not jump out of your car or off of the sofa and start shovelling. Go for a brisk walk first.
· A shovelful of snow can be very heavy (up to 25 pounds) and it is very stressful. Therefore warm-up a little before shovelling. Go for a brisk walk before shovelling. This will increase the blood-flow to your muscles so that they are ready for activity.
· Try not to lift and twist. If it is a light snowfall, push the snow out of the way using a pushing motion from the handle of the shovel and walk behind the shovel. If the snow is heavy then only take small shovelfuls and lift it a short distance out of the way. Have one foot in front of the other when lifting.
· Take frequent breaks. Do not spend a long time in one position. Stand up and straighten your back. A few standing backward bends can help take the tension out of your back. Alternate your hand grip position (ie. your left hand on the bottom of the shaft and then switched to the top of the shovel).
· When you do have to lift the snow remember to bend your knees, straighten your back and tighten your abdominal muscles. Always lift with your legs.
· If your shovel is old and curling at the edges, get a new shovel, they are lighter and easier to use.
· If you sustain a back injury shovelling, or are starting to get a sore back see your physiotherapist without delay. The physiotherapists at NCSPT treat a lot of low back sprains, strains and disc injuries and can help you get mobile again and reduce your back pain.
If you have a vulnerable back and are worried about it, give us a call at Nose Creek Sport Physical Therapy. We will assess your back, describe your injury, provide hands-on treatment and give you exercises to strengthen your back and make it healthier.
Robert Holmes, BSc PT, FCAMT